Let $W,X,Y,Z$ be some entities.
Statements:
a) All $Z$s are $Y$s.
b) No $Y$ is a $X$.
c) Every $X$ is a $W$.
Conclusions:
I. Some $W$s are $Z$s.
II. $Z$s are not $X$s.
Then:
From statement a:
All $Z$s are $Y$s.
From statement b:
No $Y$ is a $X$.
So, if all $Z$s are $Y$s and no $Y$ is a $X$, then no $Z$ can be a $X$.
Hence, conclusion II follows.
Now, statement c says:
Every $X$ is a $W$.
But there is no direct relation given between $Z$ and $W$.
So, conclusion I does not follow.
Therefore, only conclusion II follows.
Kartik has three solid objects, a cone, a hemisphere, and a cylinder. All three have the same base radius and the same height. He completely immerses each solid in a bucket full of water. What is the ratio of the volumes of the cylinder: cone: hemisphere?
Let the common radius be $r$.
Since hemisphere has height equal to its radius, common height is also $r$.
Volume of cylinder:
$\pi r^2h=\pi r^2(r)=\pi r^3$
Volume of cone:
$\frac{1}{3}\pi r^2h=\frac{1}{3}\pi r^3$
Volume of hemisphere:
$\frac{2}{3}\pi r^3$
So, the ratio is:
$\pi r^3:\frac{1}{3}\pi r^3:\frac{2}{3}\pi r^3$
$=1:\frac{1}{3}:\frac{2}{3}$
Multiplying by $3$,
$=3:1:2$
Therefore, the correct answer is option $2$.
Consider the sequence:
$72,69,66,\ldots$
The numbers continue in the same pattern as long as they remain positive. What will be the maximum possible sum of the terms of this sequence?
The sequence is:
$72,69,66,\ldots$
This is an arithmetic progression with first term:
$a=72$
Common difference:
$d=-3$
The terms continue as long as they remain positive.
Last positive term will be $3$.
Now,
$a_n=3$
Using formula:
$a_n=a+(n-1)d$
$3=72+(n-1)(-3)$
$3=72-3n+3$
$3=75-3n$
$3n=72$
$n=24$
Now, sum of first $24$ terms is:
$S_n=\frac{n}{2}(a+l)$
$S_{24}=\frac{24}{2}(72+3)$
$S_{24}=12\times 75$
$S_{24}=900$
Observe the last row:
$9,\ 6,\ 5,\ 5$
Using the row-wise relation,
$\text{Required number}=(\text{first number}\times \text{third number})-(\text{second number}+\text{fourth number})$
So,
$?=(9\times 5)-(6+5)$
$?=45-11$
$?=34$
Initially, Vikram is facing West.
From West, left turn means South.
Then from South, right turn means West.
Then from West, right turn means North.
Then from North, left turn means West.
Finally, from West, right turn means North.
So, at the end, he is facing North.
Six senior analysts Arjun, Bhavesh, Charu, Devika, Eshan, and Farah are seated around a circular conference table facing the centre. Each works in a different domain: Finance, Marketing, Operations, Analytics, HR, and Strategy.
The following information is known:
Who is the Finance analyst?
Using the given conditions, Devika is fixed as the Operations analyst.
Bhavesh must sit between Devika and the Strategy analyst.
Also, Arjun cannot be Finance or HR, and the Strategy analyst is not Farah.
Farah sits second to the right of the Analytics analyst.
After arranging all persons and domains according to these conditions, the Finance analyst comes third to the left of Arjun.
The person at that position is Farah.
Therefore, Farah is the Finance analyst.
$X,Y,W,Z$ jointly purchased an office space for Rs $84$ lakhs. The amount contributed by $Y,W$ and $Z$ put together is three times of $X$. The amount contributed by $X,W$ and $Z$ put together is $320%$ of $Y$. Further, the amount contributed by $W$ is $20%$ of $X,Y$ and $Z$ put together. What is the contribution of $Z$?
Let the contributions of $X,Y,W,Z$ be $x,y,w,z$ lakhs respectively.
Given,
$x+y+w+z=84$ .....$(1)$
Also,
$y+w+z=3x$ .....$(2)$
$x+w+z=320%$ of $y$
$x+w+z=\frac{320}{100}y$
$x+w+z=\frac{16}{5}y$ .....$(3)$
Also,
$w=20%$ of $(x+y+z)$
$w=\frac{1}{5}(x+y+z)$ .....$(4)$
From equation $(1)$ and $(2)$:
$84-x=3x$
$4x=84$
$x=21$
From equation $(1)$ and $(3)$:
$84-y=\frac{16}{5}y$
$420-5y=16y$
$21y=420$
$y=20$
From equation $(4)$:
$w=\frac{1}{5}(21+20+z)$
$5w=41+z$ .....$(5)$
Now using total:
$21+20+w+z=84$
$w+z=43$ .....$(6)$
From $(6)$,
$z=43-w$
Put in $(5)$:
$5w=41+43-w$
$5w=84-w$
$6w=84$
$w=14$
Now,
$z=43-14$
$z=29$
Therefore, the contribution of $Z$ is Rs $29$ lakhs.
Suppose the price of liquefied petroleum gas $(LPG)$ increases by $16%$, by how much percentage of the consumption of $LPG$ be reduced by the household in order to keep the expenditure on $LPG$ at the same level? Rounded to two decimals.
Let the original price be $100$.
After $16%$ increase, new price becomes:
$100+16=116$
To keep expenditure same, consumption should be reduced.
Required percentage reduction is:
$\frac{\text{Increase}}{\text{New Price}}\times 100$
$=\frac{16}{116}\times 100$
$=13.7931%$
Rounded to two decimals,
$=13.79%$
Therefore, the correct answer is option $1$.
| Products | Protein% | Carbohydrates % | Fat % |
| A | 20 | 10 | 40 |
| B | 10 | 20 | 30 |
| C | 20 | 15 | 10 |
We calculate protein and fat for each option.
Option $1$: $200$ grams of $B$ and $200$ grams of $C$
Protein $=10%$ of $200+20%$ of $200$
$=20+40=60$ grams
Fat $=30%$ of $200+10%$ of $200$
$=60+20=80$ grams
Option $2$: $150$ grams of $A$ and $200$ grams of $B$
Protein $=20%$ of $150+10%$ of $200$
$=30+20=50$ grams
Fat $=40%$ of $150+30%$ of $200$
$=60+60=120$ grams
Option $3$: $350$ grams of $C$
Protein $=20%$ of $350$
$=70$ grams
Fat $=10%$ of $350$
$=35$ grams
Option $4$: $100$ grams of $A$ and $250$ grams of $C$
Protein $=20%$ of $100+20%$ of $250$
$=20+50=70$ grams
Fat $=40%$ of $100+10%$ of $250$
$=40+25=65$ grams
Options $3$ and $4$ give the highest protein, that is $70$ grams.
But option $3$ has lower fat.
Therefore, Ranveer should choose $350$ grams of $C$.
Crossroads, a wellness centre allows a member to spend a maximum of one hour in a meditation hall. Shailaja has been in a meditation hall for at least one and a half hours.
Which of the following is a valid conclusion if only the above information is used?
Given rule:
At Crossroads, a member can spend maximum $1$ hour in the meditation hall.
But Shailaja has been in a meditation hall for at least $1.5$ hours.
So, if she is at Crossroads, then she is violating the rule.
Therefore, if she is not violating the rule, then she must not be meditating at Crossroads.
Online Test Series, Information About Examination,
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Online Test Series, Information About Examination,
Syllabus, Notification
and More.