🎓 NIMCET📅 Year: 2015📚 Mathematics🏷 Properties Of Triangle
2
A harbour lies in a direction 60° South of West from a fort and at a distance 30 km from it, a ship sets out from the harbour at noon and sails due East at 10 km an hour. The time at which the ship will be 70 km from the fort is
If $\overrightarrow{{a}}$ and $\overrightarrow{{b}}$ are vectors in space, given by $\overrightarrow{{a}}=\frac{\hat{i}-2\hat{j}}{\sqrt[]{5}}$ and $\overrightarrow{{b}}=\frac{2\hat{i}+\hat{j}+3\hat{k}}{\sqrt[]{14}}$, then the value of$(2\vec{a} + \vec{b}).[(\vec{a} × \vec{b}) × (\vec{a} – 2\vec{b})]$ is
Given ellipse: $\dfrac{x^2}{a^2} + \dfrac{y^2}{b^2} = 1$
**Setting up the Rectangle:**
Let $P(a\cos\theta,\ b\sin\theta)$ be a point on the ellipse
Then the rectangle has:
Length $= 2a\cos\theta$
Breadth $= 2b\sin\theta$
**Area of Rectangle:**
$A = 2a\cos\theta \times 2b\sin\theta$
$A = 4ab\sin\theta\cos\theta$
$A = 2ab\sin 2\theta$
**Maximizing the Area:**
$A$ is maximum when $\sin 2\theta$ is maximum
$\Rightarrow \sin 2\theta = 1$
$\Rightarrow 2\theta = 90^\circ$
$\Rightarrow \theta = 45^\circ$
**Maximum Area:**
$A_{max} = 2ab \times 1$
$\therefore \boxed{A_{max} = 2ab}$
🎓 NIMCET📅 Year: 2026📚 Mathematics🏷 Trigonometry
2
Given that $\cos 6x=a\cos^6x+b\cos^4x+c\cos^2x+d$ for any real number $x$, find the value of $a+b+c$.
Let $\vec{A} = 2\hat{i} + \hat{j} – 2\hat{k}$ and $\vec{B} = \hat{i} + \hat{j}$, If $\vec{C}$ is a vector such that $|\vec{C} – \vec{A}| = 3$ and the angle between A × B and C is ${30^{\circ}}$, then $|(\vec{A} × \vec{B}) × \vec{C}|$ = 3 then the value of $\vec{A}.\vec{C}$ is equal to
Given circle: $x^2 + y^2 = 2a^2$
Given parabola: $y^2 = 8ax$
**Equation of tangent to parabola:**
For parabola $y^2 = 8ax$, tangent is:
$y = mx + \dfrac{2a}{m}$ ...(i)
**Condition for tangent to circle:**
For line $y = mx + \dfrac{2a}{m}$ to be tangent to circle $x^2 + y^2 = 2a^2$,
distance from centre $(0,0)$ = radius $= \sqrt{2}\ a$
$\Rightarrow \dfrac{\left|\dfrac{2a}{m}\right|}{\sqrt{1 + m^2}} = \sqrt{2}\ a$
$\Rightarrow \dfrac{2a}{|m|\sqrt{1+m^2}} = \sqrt{2}\ a$
$\Rightarrow \dfrac{2}{|m|\sqrt{1+m^2}} = \sqrt{2}$
$\Rightarrow |m|\sqrt{1+m^2} = \sqrt{2}$
Squaring both sides:
$\Rightarrow m^2(1+m^2) = 2$
$\Rightarrow m^4 + m^2 - 2 = 0$
$\Rightarrow (m^2 + 2)(m^2 - 1) = 0$
$\Rightarrow m^2 = 1 \quad (\because m^2 = -2 \text{ is not possible})$
$\Rightarrow m = \pm 1$
**Substituting in (i):**
When $m = 1$: $y = x + 2a$
When $m = -1$: $y = -x - 2a$
$\therefore$ The two common tangents are:
$\therefore \boxed{y = x + 2a \quad \text{and} \quad y = -(x + 2a)}$
🎓 NIMCET📅 Year: 2026📚 Mathematics🏷 Hyperbola
1
Find the area of the triangle formed in the right half-plane by the lines $x-y=0$ and $x+y=0$, and a tangent to the hyperbola $x^2-y^2=a^2$, where $a$ is a non-zero number.